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Border Patrol went too far, woman says

By JB Miller
Published Friday, November 20, 2009 9:34 AM MST

When Patagonia resident Iris Cooper, 18, turned her car around two miles before a Border Patrol checkpoint because she had forgotten her schoolbooks, she knew there was a chance that agents might stop her. What she didn’t foresee was being allegedly forced from her vehicle and handcuffed for a half an hour while agents waited for a K-9 unit and then searched her car without consent. 


“I was very polite and explained that I had forgotten my backpack for school,” said Cooper of the incident that occurred just west of Sonoita on the morning of Nov. 4. She was going to class at Pima Medical Institute in Tucson.  

Cooper said that before she knew it, an agent had pulled her from the vehicle and handcuffed her. “When I asked the agent why I needed to be in handcuffs he said, ‘It is part of procedure.’” 

Cooper said she waited in cuffs for 15 minutes while a K-9 unit was brought to the scene in order to search her vehicle even though she had not given agents permission to do so. “The K-9 unit went through my car, and there was nothing,” she added. 

Agent David Jimarez, a spokesperson for the Border Patrol, said agents more than likely thought they had pulled over a smuggler and that Cooper was cuffed for both their safety as well as her safety. He said that often smugglers will try to run away if they think their vehicle is going to be searched. “The handcuffing doesn’t necessarily mean that she is being placed under arrest,” said Jimarez, referring to Cooper.  

However, Dan Pochado, legal director for the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) of Arizona told the Weekly Bulletin/Nogales International that 99.9 percent of the time such an act would indeed be considered an arrest. 

“When you are handcuffed that is effectively an arrest because you are unable to leave voluntarily,” Pochado said. “From the information given, it appears that the level of force here would arise to an unreasonable seizure and a violation, therefore, of the Fourth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution.”  

Pochado said that Fourth Amendment rights protect citizens from unreasonable searches and seizures no matter where they are. He said that while it appears the vehicle had enough suspicion to warrant an investigative stop, agents did not have probable cause for an arrest. 

“I hope that the agents explained themselves as to why they did what they did,” said Jimarez. He added that an apology is usually in order under such circumstances. 

Cooper said agents did not apologize, but did tell her to, “Have a nice day.”
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Copyright © 2010 Nogales International

Comments

    jmcr453 wrote on Dec 9, 2009 11:31 AM:

    " I'm curious to know if kelly96 or Rollin T have ever been harassed by the B/P and/or other law enforcement entity unjustly........they probably have been harassed but just didn't realize it at the time. That's what seems to be happening more every day. People take their freedoms for granted and relinquish them daily for the sake of "homeland security" or "securing our borders" or the "drug war". I have friends in law enforcement and they've admitted to me that they can just about get away w/anything during a traffic stop if they use the terms "for the officers safety 'cause he/she doesn't know if the subject is a terrorist, extremist etc.." Not all officers are bad or corrupt etc. and I am not "anti-law enforcement" but I am not gullible enough to simply allow an officer, B/P, DPS to unlawfully search my vehicle and/or person without following the law that our countries founders established to protect them from the same tyranny of British military! "

    ramrod wrote on Dec 3, 2009 8:37 AM:

    " What it seems like to me after reading these comments, is that the local community basically supports the Border Patrol AS LONG AS THEY SECURE THE BORDER AT THE BORDER. And the response by Rollin T and his curt and condescending attitude makes me think he is a Border Patrol Agent. The quality of life by law abiding legal citizens, many here for generations, is more negatively impacted by the Border Patrol than any other single group, including illegals (and no, I do not condone illigal immigration). In the past, the BP Agents would live in and be part of our community. Now they live in Sahuarita or Tucson, come down here to work in "no mans land" to chase and catch "bad guys", snaring legal, law abiding citizens in their dargnet process. That, to a legal, law abiding citizen of the United States is most FRUSTRATING. "

    kelly96 wrote on Dec 2, 2009 4:20 PM:

    " OK people...all this officers are doing there job! I am married to one and a lot of you have noooo clue of what they see or what they have to deal with!.. if that girl got searched, she got searched big freaking deal, I dont think she should of gotten handcuffed, but if that is their procedure that is the procedure..I'm sick and tired of people cry about this and that..I would like to see half of you live in another country like Siberia were you get deported, were you have no rights were they take your house if your old,were you are not allowed to practice your religion because you can get killed. Jesus people whatever they are doing is for our own good if they have the check point im glad! you guys have any idea of how many people try to smuggle kids, drugs, money thruout all rio rico, nog, tubac!!! no right? ok then yes they should also work the border but have any of you thought that a lot of freaking smugglers walk or have cars by tubac, agualinda, palo parado all those exits!!! those drugs are coming to AMERICA so yes they should have a check point! seroiusly to any of you that cry about having them do their job then move out go to another country so you can really apreciate what you have here in this country! I REST MY CASE! "

    Weedly wrote on Nov 27, 2009 9:33 PM:

    " Gentlemen

    It is interesting, but by your comments I feel 100% that one could identify who is a B/P, who is a Liberal and who is a conservative.

    But, being all that, We have a "Constitution and Bill of Rights." That is our law!!! There is a reason for the 4th Amendment about freedom from unwarranted searce and sezure. The article in the Newspaper was exactly the reason for the law!"
    Our forefathers had just completed approaximatly 150 years living in an environment where military personnel search an person freely without warrant.
    No one has changed that document. It still stands. The Border Patrol agent broke the law base on B/S. Nobody was arrested But, the young lady was treated as a person quilty of a crime. Her crime was forgetting her backpack and home, and needing to turn around to go home and get it. There is no excuse that I can tthink of for justifying the actions committed by the Agent. At that moment, they were no different than the British Military. Above and beyond the law, agents of the king.
    Now Gentlemen; why wasn't that agent arrested? Why is he not disciplined? Armed Military units are by law, not allowed walk around our country at random. That is why there is a "Border Patrol! The can protect our border. And have no need to bother Citizens. The Border is not North of Tubac.
    The "Bill of Rights" was created by the individual States and required by them to be voted on and approved by Congress before they would sign the Constitution.
    If it doesn't mean anything, the we are no longer a Democracy. "

    igorchihuahua wrote on Nov 26, 2009 11:26 AM:

    " My dad was born in Lochiel, and I take many day trips with him to the area. Last weekend, we passed by an agent and had a brief conversation with him. Then, we were on our way. The agent turned around and followed us for several miles. I suppose he didn't believe our "day trip" story. He radioed in while behind us, running my dad's plate, I am sure. It was distracting as he stayed close behind and put quite a damper on our day trip. Then, when we reached thet same border checkpoint in Sonoita, we were questioned about what we were donig out there. I replied: day trip and proceeded to give him all sorts of details that he was dying to know about. I didn't have to tell him a thing about why I was there. All they need to be concerned about is whether or not I am an American citizen. Perhaps we aroused their suspicsion by driving for a spell alongside the border fence. I was making comments about the large gaping holes that anyone could get through. I'm sure there's cameras, drones, whatever. We didn't stop. We didn't pick up anything. We just drove by the fence. Perhaps they somehow heard me saying, why do we see agents sitting there visiting in groups miles from the border and not "patrolling the border" like the name says. That day, taxpayer money went toward one agent following us while we took pictures of wildlife. "

    Rollin T wrote on Nov 23, 2009 7:06 AM:

    " Jon D - I need to clear up quiet a few of your incorrect statements. 1. Iris Cooper is a caucasian female. So, profiling really makes no sense. They pulled her over because she turned around by the checkpoint. That isn't profiling. 2. The GAO report never said the checkpoints were not effective. It said the opposite. What it said was not effective was the study itself and how it did not address the surrounding communites. 3. The Border Patrol has their numbers out for the year and apprehensions are down nationwide by 24%. 4. OBP can absolutely ask you for a passport. There are many classes of Immigrant Visas which require them to have a passport, so, yes, they can ask for a passport. As for their questions, they can ask whatever they need to in order to be confident that people are here legally. Heartshine - Tucson Sector had over 1,000,000 LBS of marijuana siezed this year. That is almost a billion dollars less in the hands of drug smugglers. I'd say they had a pretty significant impact compared to any other agency or police department out there. Why the paper even posts the idiocracy that comes from people like you two is beyone me. Get your facts straight next time and you won't make yourself look so dumb. "

    Heartshine wrote on Nov 22, 2009 10:49 PM:

    " I'll always be faithful to our colors, but I won't stand for any entity to waste our time. Granted these men were doing their job when they did have a clear sense to pull over this young American lady, but under no circumstance should they have detained her, much less have her property searched. Might as well see what was on her person since your instinct would tell you she could have a weapon. We already did remove her liberty by placeing cuffs on her. Remember sir she was still in the USA and you can't mess with that. The realest idea: The war on drugs is a failure, there is corruption amoungst our ranks, BP does minimal to stop human trafficking, of course, waste of money, waste of time, and most importantly a waste of good man power.....: ) "

    Jon D wrote on Nov 22, 2009 9:34 PM:

    " I have been saying this for over 2 years now! Border Patrol does not care that they are violating any US Citizens Constitutional Rights! They are profiling - and that alone is illegal..
    There was absolutely no need to handcuff this person. Again, this is something OBP does all the time without justifying a need.
    The GAO Report released a few months ago supported the fact that the Border Patrol checkpoints are not effective and the Border Patrol claims of success and their stats are questionable at best. Border Patrol could not support any of their facts!
    Once again - everyone of us is to blame for allowing them to have this type of uncontrolled power.
    Keep in mind that those check points are for catching aliens. OBP has no business, nor no need to know where you are going or the purpose of your travels. They can not ask you for a passport, They have no need to know if you have been (or not been to Mexico). Passport requirements are ONLY for Ports of Entry - of which NONE of these check points are. "

    applet wrote on Nov 22, 2009 5:29 PM:

    " This could easily happen anyone. Question is: Did the Border Patrol Agents follow proper protocol? If they did, then there is no merit for suing. If they did not, then by all means, file a former suit. "

    In my opinion wrote on Nov 22, 2009 1:25 AM:

    " David Jimarez, spokesperson for the border patrol, said Cooper was handcuffed for both their safety and her safety. Handcuffing a person for their safety is reasonable under certain circumstances, but for her safety? How does having a person handcuffed going to keep her safe? Was she acting like a crazy chihuahua or trying to hurt herself?
    Gee weez, all of a sudden people remember their history to their convenience, and to top it off, it is mentioned in the newspaper as if it is going to benefit the person affected by the BP officer's action. The only thing that may happen by mentioning the 4th amendment, is to give criminals more power in getting away with their crime.
    Yes, the border patrol risk their lives everyday, while on or off shift. But certain situations need more common sense. Can't detain anyone just because a K-9 is not present at the time of the stop. AND Yes, Cooper has a strong motive and cause to feel disappointed and/or angry for the BP officer that detained her.
    As for Cooper, good luck with your case, I really hope you may find it in your heart to forgive the BP agent for the mistake, and may not live with grudge against this extreme action for the rest of your life. As for the Border patrol, mistakes are difficult to forgive, but I personally appreciate your effort and dedication, but in this case with Cooper, it may have gone to far or overboard. "

    retired wrote on Nov 21, 2009 11:10 AM:

    " Half of the new "Agents" could not identify/track an illegal alien if they had to

    Looks like some of the Men with Mirrored Sunglasses-Tight Fiting Shirts to make their arms look bigger and Moustaches are Untrained

    Say it ain't so Rob Daniels! "

    pointblank wrote on Nov 20, 2009 11:45 AM:

    " Are you serious? Really, the agents were doing their job. Its obvious that the agent had enough suspicion to ask for canine assistance. And, I am pretty sure the Agents did know if she could possibly be armed. If i am searching a vehicle, i wouldnt want the subject roaming around without any restraints. Everything the agents did was perfectly legal, if not, i am pretty sure the nogales international would be more than happy to report as such violation.

    Semper Fi! "

    Heartshine wrote on Nov 20, 2009 10:42 AM:

    " Uneducated agents who think the academy is the same as furthering education, sure BP is a need for our area but this is ridiculous and a breach of our god given rights, a lot of agents are more egotistical, and only doing a job for a check, BP pretty much takes anyone, no offense to the Sergents who have really worked hard and want to better our country but yall need to check your boys before you get checked, remember you work for us! : ) She should get a good lawyer and cause more un-needed tax revenue loss for our governments "

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